COPD: Causes, Symptoms, and Home Health Care for the Elderly

Brian Callahan • April 11, 2024

COPD: Causes, Symptoms, and

Home Health Care for Elderly


The Mayo Clinic provides this concise explanation for COPD "Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production and wheezing. It's typically caused by long-term exposure to irritating gases or particulate matter, most often from cigarette smoke. People with COPD are at increased risk of developing heart disease, lung cancer and a variety of other conditions.


Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the two most common conditions that contribute to COPD. These two conditions usually occur together and can vary in severity among individuals with COPD.

Chronic bronchitis is inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs. It's characterized by daily cough and mucus (sputum) production.

Emphysema is a condition in which the alveoli at the end of the smallest air passages (bronchioles) of the lungs are destroyed as a result of damaging exposure to cigarette smoke and other irritating gases and particulate matter.


Although COPD is a progressive disease that gets worse over time, COPD is treatable. With proper management, most people with COPD can achieve good symptom control and quality of life, as well as reduced risk of other associated conditions."


An elderly man is sitting on a couch holding his chest.

Home Health Aide Care for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)


Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory condition that significantly impacts the lives of millions, particularly the elderly population. At 7 Day Home Care, we recognize the challenges COPD poses and offer comprehensive home care services to support individuals affected by this condition. With offices in Manhattan and Long Island, we serve the elderly in Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn, Nassau County, and Suffolk County, New York, providing specialized COPD care tailored to their needs.


Causes of COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) develops primarily due to long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and occupational hazards. These irritants lead to inflammation and damage in the airways and lungs, resulting in a progressive decline in lung function over time. Additionally, genetic predisposition and respiratory infections can contribute to the development of COPD. The continuous exposure to these harmful substances and factors triggers a chronic inflammatory response in the lungs, leading to the characteristic symptoms and complications associated with COPD.


Symptoms of COPD

COPD presents with a range of symptoms that can significantly impact an individual's daily life. Common symptoms include a persistent cough, often accompanied by sputum production, wheezing, shortness of breath (particularly during physical activity), chest tightness, and frequent respiratory infections. As the condition progresses, individuals may experience increasing fatigue, unintentional weight loss, and a reduced tolerance for exercise and daily activities. These symptoms vary in severity and can fluctuate over time, affecting the quality of life and independence of those living with COPD. Early recognition of these symptoms is crucial for timely diagnosis and effective management of the condition.

Effects on Daily Living Activities for the Elderly

COPD can significantly limit activities of daily living for the elderly due to its debilitating effects on respiratory function and overall physical endurance. Simple tasks such as walking, climbing stairs, or even performing routine household chores can become challenging and exhausting for individuals with COPD. The persistent symptoms of coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath can lead to fatigue and reduced mobility, making it difficult for the elderly to engage in activities they once enjoyed. Moreover, COPD exacerbations and frequent respiratory infections further exacerbate limitations, often resulting in hospitalizations and disruptions to daily routines. As a result, elderly individuals with COPD may experience a decline in independence and quality of life, necessitating comprehensive support and assistance to manage their condition effectively and maintain their ability to perform essential activities of daily living.


Long-Term Prognosis for COPD

The long-term prognosis for individuals with COPD can vary depending on factors such as the severity of the condition, adherence to treatment plans, and lifestyle factors. While COPD is a chronic and progressive disease without a cure, early diagnosis and appropriate management can help slow its progression and improve quality of life. However, COPD is associated with an increased risk of complications such as respiratory infections, pulmonary hypertension, and cardiovascular disease, which can impact long-term prognosis. Adhering to treatment regimens, including medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lifestyle modifications such as smoking cessation and exercise, is essential for managing COPD and reducing the risk of exacerbations and complications. Regular monitoring by healthcare providers and timely adjustments to treatment plans can further improve outcomes and enhance the long-term prognosis for individuals with COPD.


Home Health Care Agency Support for COPD

Home health care agencies play a crucial role in providing comprehensive support for individuals living with COPD. These agencies offer specialized care tailored to the unique needs of COPD patients, helping them manage their condition effectively while promoting independence and quality of life. Trained home health aides assist with various aspects of COPD management, including medication administration, respiratory therapy, and oxygen therapy management. They provide personalized assistance with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, and meal preparation, alleviating the physical strain and discomfort associated with COPD symptoms. Additionally, home health aides monitor vital signs, observe changes in the patient's condition, and communicate closely with healthcare providers to ensure timely interventions and adjustments to the care plan.


Moreover, home health aide agencies offer valuable emotional support and companionship to COPD patients, addressing the psychological and social aspects of living with a chronic respiratory condition. COPD can often lead to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression, especially as symptoms worsen and mobility becomes limited. Home health aides provide compassionate companionship, engaging patients in meaningful activities and conversations to promote mental well-being and reduce feelings of loneliness. By fostering a supportive and nurturing environment, home health aide agencies help COPD patients maintain a positive outlook and improve their overall quality of life, empowering them to live comfortably and confidently in their own homes despite the challenges posed by their condition.


How the Elderly Can Benefit from Home Care Services

Elderly individuals with COPD can greatly benefit from home care agency services in several ways. Firstly, these services offer personalized care tailored to the specific needs of COPD patients, including assistance with daily activities, medication management, and respiratory therapy, all provided in the comfort and familiarity of their own homes. This not only promotes independence but also reduces the risk of exacerbations and hospitalizations by ensuring that COPD patients receive consistent monitoring and support. Additionally, home care agencies provide valuable emotional support and companionship, addressing the psychosocial aspects of living with a chronic respiratory condition like COPD, thereby improving mental well-being and overall quality of life. By combining skilled medical care with compassionate support, home care agencies enable elderly individuals with COPD to maintain their dignity, autonomy, and sense of belonging within their community, fostering a higher level of well-being and satisfaction in their daily lives.


COPD is a complex respiratory condition that significantly impacts the lives of the elderly. At 7 Day Home Care, we are committed to providing compassionate and comprehensive support to individuals with COPD, helping them maintain their independence and enhance their quality of life. Contact us today at 516-408-0034 or visit 7 Day Home Care to learn more about our COPD home health care agency services in Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn and Long Island, New York.


Brian Callahan

7 Day Home Care


Nurse in blue scrubs, touching arm of senior seated on sofa, smiling and holding tablet.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 27, 2025
How Does 7 Day Home Care Coordinate with Lenox Hill Hospital After Discharge? 7 Day Home Care works seamlessly with your healthcare team at Lenox Hill Hospital to ensure a smooth, coordinated transition from hospital to home. Our registered nurses and care coordinators communicate directly with Lenox Hill’s discharge planners, physicians, and rehabilitation specialists to align every aspect of your home care plan with your prescribed treatment goals. Whether you’re recovering from cardiac surgery, orthopedic rehabilitation, or neurological treatment, we provide personalized, RN-supervised care that supports continued healing once you leave the hospital. Our certified Home Health Aides (HHAs) assist with medication reminders, mobility, and Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) while maintaining close communication with your medical providers. Serving all of Manhattan, including the Upper East Side , 7 Day Home Care delivers trusted, professional in-home care that complements your hospital care plan, reduces readmission risks, and promotes comfort and independence in the safety of your own home.
Caregiver in blue scrubs talking to a patient on a couch indoors.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 24, 2025
After Waterview Nursing & Rehab in Flushing Queens, 7 Day Home Care provides certified home health aides supervised by registered nurses for safe recovery at home.
Two healthcare workers in blue scrubs making heart shapes with their hands, smiling outside a building.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 22, 2025
How long do people live after heart bypass? See survival rates, what improves outcomes, and recovery tips for extending life after CABG surgery.
Caregiver assists elderly woman walking indoors.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 17, 2025
For more years , 7 Day Home Care has proudly provided trusted, compassionate, and professional in-home care services to families throughout the region. Our long-standing experience has allowed us to build deep expertise in coordinating care for clients with UNUM Long Term Care Insurance, e nsuring a smooth and stress-free process from start to finish. We understand the complexities of long-term care policies and work directly with UNUM to help our clients maximize their benefits while receiving the personalized support they deserve. Whether it’s assistance with daily activities, skilled nursing, or companionship, 7 Day Home Care is dedicated to delivering consistent, high-quality care that enhances comfort, independence, and peace of mind for every client we serve. Our commitment to excellence, reliability, and transparent communication has made us a trusted partner for UNUM policyholders and their families for many years.
Elderly woman in wheelchair smiles at a nurse taking her blood pressure indoors near a window.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 13, 2025
Home Care Services After The Grand Pavilion Rehabilitation & Nursing in Rockville Centre 7 Day Home Care is a leading provider of in-home care services for patients transitioning home after a stay at The Grand Pavilion for Rehabilitation & Nursing in R ockville Centre, NY. As a New York State–licensed home care agency, 7 Day Home Care offers RN-supervised care plans and certified home health aides who specialize in post-rehabilitation recovery, mobility support, medication management, and fall prevention. Working closely with The Grand Pavilion’s discharge planners and therapy teams, 7 Day Home Care ensures a smooth, safe, and personalized transition from skilled rehabilitation to home—helping clients maintain progress, independence, and comfort while recovering in familiar surroundings.
Woman assisting an elderly man with a cane walk on a brick path outside.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 10, 2025
At 7 Day Home Care, we provide compassionate, personalized in-home care for individuals living with neuropathy across Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn, Nassau County, and Suffolk County, NY. Our licensed caregivers and registered nurses understand that neuropathy affects more than just the nerves—it impacts mobility, balance, comfort, and confidence in daily life. That’s why our care plans focus on improving circulation, supporting nerve health, and preventing complications through consistent monitoring, safe movement assistance, and tailored nutrition. Each client receives a customized plan designed by a supervising nurse that may include daily foot inspections, gentle exercise routines to boost blood flow, medication reminders, and meal preparation that stabilizes blood sugar and supports nerve repair. Just as importantly, our caregivers offer emotional reassurance, companionship, and encouragement—helping clients manage pain, reduce anxiety, and maintain independence in the comfort of their own homes. Through professional oversight and compassionate care, 7 Day Home Care empowers those with neuropathy to live safely, comfortably, and confidently—one day at a time.
A smiling nurse in blue scrubs using a stethoscope on an elderly patient indoors.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care October 6, 2025
3 Things Most Families Don't Know About Long-Term Care Insurance Most long-term care insurance policies don’t start paying automatically. To activate your benefits, the insured must typically need help with two or more Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)—like bathing or dressing—or have a documented cognitive impairment such as dementia. Coverage often applies only when care is provided by a licensed home care agency, n ot a private aide. Correct documentation, nurse assessments, and timely claim filing are the keys to receiving benefits smoothly. 7 Day Home Care is a licensed New York home care agency that specializes in helping families use and maximize their private long-term care insurance benefits. Many seniors and their loved ones don’t realize that most private long-term care insurance policies—such as those from Brighthouse, Genworth, CNA, MetLife, New York Life, John Hancock, Lincoln Financial, Bankers Life, UNUM and Mutual of Omaha—require that care be provided by a New York State licensed home care agency with registered nurse supervision to qualify for reimbursement. At 7 Day Home Care, every caregiver is a certified home health aide (HHA) trained and overseen by experienced RNs, ensuring full compliance with insurance and Department of Health standards. The agency assists families with policy verification, nurse assessments, care plan creation, claim preparation, and direct billing, eliminating the confusion and delays that often accompany long-term care insurance claims. By working directly with your insurance provider, 7 Day Home Care helps clients activate their benefits quickly, avoid out-of-pocket costs, and receive high-quality, compassionate in-home care across Manhattan, Queens, Brooklyn, Nassau County, and Suffolk County, NY. Families searching for trusted home care that accepts long-term care insurance in New York consistently choose 7 Day Home Care for its expertise, reliability, and dedication to helping seniors stay safe and independent at home.
Woman forming a heart shape with her hands, smiling, indoors.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care September 30, 2025
Hoyer Lift Guide: How to Safely Transfer Immobile Patients at Home The Hoyer lift, invented in the mid-20th century by mechanical engineer Ted Hoyer, was designed to solve one of the biggest challenges in caregiving: safely transferring individuals with limited mobility without risking injury to patients or caregivers. Today, this innovation remains essential in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and private homes, where it protects against falls, skin tears, and caregiver back injuries during transfers from bed to wheelchair, toilet, or chair. At 7 Day Home Care, we recognize the importance of this device and have become a leading provider of in-home care services across New York, with outstanding Home Health Aides (HHAs) who are fully trained and experienced in safe Hoyer lift operation. Our HHAs integrate the lift into daily care routines with professionalism and compassion, ensuring that each transfer maintains dignity, comfort, and safety. Under the supervision of Registered Nurses, our care teams not only manage mobility challenges but also deliver comprehensive, individualized support that gives families peace of mind and helps patients remain secure and cared for in the comfort of their own homes.
Caregiver assists elderly woman down stairs, holding her hand for support.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care September 26, 2025
Home Care After Sands Point Center for Nursing & Rehabilitation 7 Day Home Care offers a full suite of professional, compassionate in-home services in the greater New York area, including post-discharge care following stays at Sands Point Center for Nursing & Rehabilitation. Our services encompass Home Health Aides (HHAs) - available for hourly, overnight, live-in, or 24/7 support - who assist with bathing, dressing, toileting, safe transfers (including use of Hoyer lifts), mobility, and fall prevention. We also provide medical monitoring and medication reminders, wound care coordination, vital sign checks, therapy follow-through (physical, occupational, speech), and caregiver support to ensure clinical continuity after rehab. In addition, we deliver meal preparation (including Kosher options), light hous ekeeping, laundry, grocery shopping, safe transportation to appointments, companionship and cognitive support, hospital advocacy, and culturally sensitive, individualized care plans tailored to each client’s needs. Our service model is overseen by registered nurses who continually assess, adjust, and coordinate the care plan with families, doctors, and rehab teams to promote recovery, prevent readmission, and enhance quality of life in the comfort of home. 7 Day Home Care is the top private pay in-home care services provider throughout Long Island, NYC, Manhattan , Queens , and Brooklyn , New York. 7 Day Home Care is a licensed home care agency under New York State Department of Health, and is not affiliated with Sands Point Center for Nursing and Rehabilitation. To learn more about our specialized post rehabilitation in-home care services, please call 516-408-0034.
Woman in blue scrubs washing dishes in a kitchen with granite countertops, stainless steel sink, and stairs in the background.
By Brian Callahan 7 Day Home Care September 22, 2025
Kosher Meal Preparation by Home Health Aides: 7 Day Home Care Cultural sensitivity is at the heart of truly excellent home care, and 7 Day Home Care is committed to honoring every client’s traditions, preferences, and values — right down to the details of daily life, including meal preparation. For clients who keep Kosher, our caregivers are trained to follow Kashrut guidelines carefully, from using separate utensils and cookware for meat and dairy to sourcing Kosher-certified ingredients and preparing meals that respect religious and cultural standards. Every client receives a unique, individualized care plan designed to reflect their level of observance, nutritional needs, and personal routines, ensuring that their care feels both familiar and dignified. Families who choose 7 Day Home Care gain peace of mind knowing they are working with an agency that pays close attention to the details — not just in the kitchen, but across every aspect of care, from medication reminders to companionship and household support. This attention to detail helps seniors feel respected, safe, and supported while allowing families to focus on spending meaningful time with their loved ones.
Show More